Australasian Plant Disease Notes (2012) 7, 193-195

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M.J. Fuhlbohm, M.J. Ryley and E.A.B. Aitken (2012)
New weed hosts of Macrophomina phaseolina in Australia
Australasian Plant Disease Notes 7 (1), 193-195
Abstract: Macrophomina phaseolina was isolated from the roots of symptomless plants of 23 weed species found in Australian mungbean fields. Eight of these species are new host records for the world while 14 of the remaining 15 species are new reports in Australia. Isolates of M. phaseolina from all weeds were pathogenic on mungbean seedlings. These results suggest that apparently healthy weeds infected by M. phaseolina may serve as alternative hosts of the pathogen in Australian grain production regions.
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Database assignments for author(s): Malcolm J. Ryley

Research topic(s) for pests/diseases/weeds:
environment - cropping system/rotation


Pest and/or beneficial records:

Beneficial Pest/Disease/Weed Crop/Product Country Quarant.


Macrophomina phaseolina Cowpea and relatives (Vigna) Australia (NT+QLD)
Trianthema portulacastrum (weed) Cowpea and relatives (Vigna) Australia (NT+QLD)
Sorghum halepense (weed) Cowpea and relatives (Vigna) Australia (NT+QLD)
Datura stramonium (weed) Cowpea and relatives (Vigna) Australia (NT+QLD)
Rapistrum rugosum (weed) Cowpea and relatives (Vigna) Australia (NT+QLD)
Sonchus oleraceus (weed) Cowpea and relatives (Vigna) Australia (NT+QLD)
Hibiscus trionum (weed) Cowpea and relatives (Vigna) Australia (NT+QLD)
Salvia reflexa (weed) Cowpea and relatives (Vigna) Australia (NT+QLD)
Physalis minima (weed) Cowpea and relatives (Vigna) Australia (NT+QLD)
Macroptilium lathyroides (weed) Cowpea and relatives (Vigna) Australia (NT+QLD)
Tribulus terrestris (weed) Cowpea and relatives (Vigna) Australia (NT+QLD)
Malvastrum americanum (weed) Cowpea and relatives (Vigna) Australia (NT+QLD)
Asclepias physocarpa (weed) Cowpea and relatives (Vigna) Australia (NT+QLD)